Part 1
How the parts connect
A specialist sees one link in the chain. A leader sees the chain. Most problems that look local start somewhere else.
- Customer needs shape strategy; strategy decides where people and money go; operations deliver; data shows whether it worked; risk can undo it.
- Illustrative chain: a hiring delay → longer wait times → unhappy customers → fewer referrals → lower revenue → tighter budget for hiring.
- Before any decision, ask: who else does this touch, and what changes for them?
- Technology and data are not separate departments — they run through every step.
Takeaway. Every part of the organization is someone else's input.
